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Last update: October 19, 2025
6 minutes read
Did Trump's Education Department just agree to cancel more student loans? Here's what Friday's settlement with the American Federation of Teachers means for your federal student debt.

By Derick Rodriguez, Associate Editor
Edited by Yerain Abreu, M.S.
Learn more about our editorial standards


By Derick Rodriguez, Associate Editor
Edited by Yerain Abreu, M.S.
Learn more about our editorial standards
If you've been waiting for your student loans to be forgiven, you might finally get some good news. On Friday, October 17, 2025, the Department of Education made a deal with the American Federation of Teachers. They agreed to start canceling loans again for people who already qualify.
Here's the problem: thousands of borrowers did everything right. They made all their payments. They worked the required jobs for forgiveness. But their loans never got canceled. This settlement is supposed to fix that.
The American Federation of Teachers got tired of waiting. They represent teachers and other education workers who qualify for loan forgiveness. Many of their members made 120 payments (that's 10 years of payments) and still owed money.
So the AFT sued the Trump administration's Department of Education. They said the government was breaking its promise by not processing forgiveness applications.
The Department of Education decided to settle instead of fighting in court. Now they have to actually do what they promised: cancel loans for people who earned it.

This settlement doesn't create new ways to get forgiveness. It just makes the Department follow through on programs that already exist.
You might benefit if you're in one of these groups:
1. Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)
2. Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) Forgiveness
3. Stuck in processing
The keyword here is "eligible." If you don't meet the requirements yet, this settlement won't help you right now. But if you already earned forgiveness and didn't get it, this is your chance.
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The settlement makes the Department do three things:
They also have to report on their progress regularly. That means they can't just ignore this and hope it goes away.
If you submitted your paperwork months ago, check your loan account soon. Things should start moving in the next few weeks.
Set a reminder to check your loan servicer website every two weeks. Look for any updates or messages about your forgiveness status.
Here's your action plan:
If something goes wrong, these records will save you.
Feature | PSLF | IDR Forgiveness |
|---|---|---|
Time required | 10 years (120 payments) | 20-25 years |
Job requirement | Must work in public service | Any job works |
Payment type | Any qualifying payment plan | Only income-driven plans |
Tax bill | No taxes on forgiven amount | May owe taxes (check current rules) |
Application needed | Yes, submit PSLF form | Automatic after time passes |
Not directly. This settlement only fixes the current backlog. It doesn't create new forgiveness options or change who qualifies.
But it does set a precedent. The Department can't just ignore people who qualify anymore. If they try, they might face more lawsuits.
The bigger fights about expanding forgiveness continue separately. Those debates happen in courts and Congress. This settlement is different because it's about keeping promises already made.
If you're still working toward forgiveness, keep going. Don't get discouraged.
For PSLF:
For IDR forgiveness:
Some borrowers decide to pay off their loans faster instead of waiting for forgiveness. That might make sense if:
Run the numbers before changing your strategy. Sometimes what feels right emotionally doesn't make sense financially. Our calculators can help you compare options.
Check your account regularly
Keep making required payments
Save all documentation
Contact your servicer with questions
Join borrower communities for updates
Submit annual certifications on time
Panic if you don't see immediate changes
Stop paying because you think forgiveness is coming
Throw away old paperwork
Assume no news is bad news
Believe rumors without checking official sources
Wait until the last minute to submit forms
At TuitionHero, we help you find the best private student loans by comparing top lenders and breaking down eligibility, interest rates, and repayment options. Whether you need additional funding beyond federal aid or a loan without a cosigner, we simplify the process. We also provide expert insights on refinancing, FAFSA assistance, scholarships, and student credit cards to support your financial success.
No. You still need to qualify and have applied for forgiveness. The settlement just makes the Department process applications that have been sitting there ignored. If you never applied, you need to do that first.
Nobody knows the exact timeline. The settlement requires progress but doesn't give specific deadlines. Cases that have been waiting longest will probably get handled first. Expect weeks to a few months, not days.
Log into your servicer account and check your status. If you submitted PSLF forms or hit your IDR forgiveness date but didn't get your loans canceled, you're likely affected. Call your servicer if you're unsure.
Probably not yet. The settlement should resolve most cases without individual legal action. Wait and see if your case gets processed. If the Department ignores the settlement completely, then consider legal options.
Settlement agreements usually stay in place even when new people take charge. The Department agreed to these terms legally. A new administration would need strong reasons to break the agreement. That said, other loan policies could still change.
This settlement is a win for borrowers stuck in limbo. If you've met all the requirements but haven't gotten forgiveness, relief is finally coming.
For thousands of public service workers, this means the end of loan payments they shouldn't have been making. Check your account regularly, keep your records, and don't give up on the forgiveness you've earned.
TuitionHero is here to help you track your progress and understand your options. Whether you're pursuing forgiveness or exploring other repayment strategies, we've got tools to make it simpler.

Derick Rodriguez
Derick Rodriguez is a seasoned editor and digital marketing strategist specializing in demystifying college finance. With over half a decade of experience in the digital realm, Derick has honed a unique skill set that bridges the gap between complex financial concepts and accessible, user-friendly communication. His approach is deeply rooted in leveraging personal experiences and insights to illuminate the nuances of college finance, making it more approachable for students and families.

Yerain Abreu
Yerain Abreu is a Content Strategist with over 7 years of experience. He earned a Master's degree in digital marketing from Zicklin School of Business. He focuses on college finance, a niche carved out of his journey through the complexities of academic finance. These firsthand experiences provide him with a unique perspective, enabling him to create content that's informative and relatable to students and their families grappling with the intricacies of college financing.
At TuitionHero, we're not just passionate about our work - we take immense pride in it. Our dedicated team of writers diligently follows strict editorial standards, ensuring that every piece of content we publish is accurate, current, and highly valuable. We don't just strive for quality; we aim for excellence.
While you're at it, here are some other college finance-related blog posts you might be interested in.
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